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Palencia (Spanish Congress Electoral District)
Palencia is one of the 52 electoral districts (circunscripciones) used for the Spanish Congress of Deputies - the lower chamber of the Spanish Parliament, the Cortes Generales. It is one of the nine electoral districts which correspond to the provinces of Castile and León. With 68,000 voters in 2004, Palencia is by far the largest municipality accounting for 45% of the total electorate. It is the only municipality with more than 10,000 voters.〔(Number of voters by Municipality in 2008 )〕 Palencia was one of the relatively few districts where the electorate fell between 2000 and 2004. The electorate fell again between 2004 and 2008. It is currently one of the smallest districts, ranking 45th out of 52 in terms of the size of its electorate.
==Boundaries and electoral system==
Under Article 68 of the Spanish constitution 〔(Spanish Constitution )〕
the boundaries must be the same as the province of Palencia and under Article 140 this can only be altered with the approval of congress. Voting is on the basis of universal suffrage in a secret ballot. The electoral system used is closed list proportional representation with seats allocated using the D'Hondt method. Only lists which poll 3% or more of all valid votes cast, including votes "en blanco" i.e. for "none of the above" can be considered for seats. Under article 12 of the constitution, the minimum voting age is 18.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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